The first step is to get a degree in psychology accredited by The British Psychological Society.

If you have a degree in a subject other than psychology, you can apply for an accredited conversion course.

Postgraduate course

After your degree, you'll need a postgraduate doctorate (PhD or DClinPsych) in clinical psychology. There's usually a lot of competition for places on doctorate courses.

To get a place, you'll need:

• a first or 2:1 (upper second class) in your degree
• evidence of excellent research skills
• some work experience

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

• 3 A levels or equivalent

You could apply to do a Clinical Associate in Psychology Level 7 Degree Apprenticeship.

As a qualified clinical associate, you could apply for graduate membership of The British Psychological Society.

You would work within the field you trained for under the supervision of a registered clinical psychologist.

You would also continue with further postgraduate doctorate training (PhD or DClinPsych) to become a clinical psychologist.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

• a degree in a relevant subject

You'll need:

• knowledge of psychology
• counselling skills including active listening and a non-judgemental approach
• the ability to understand people’s reactions
• sensitivity and understanding
• analytical thinking skills
• active listening skills
• excellent verbal communication skills
• patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
• to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently

You'll need to:

• pass enhanced background checks as you may work with children and vulnerable adults

As a clinical psychologist, you'll:

• work out what your client needs using interviews, tests and observations
• decide on appropriate treatments, such as therapy or counselling
• work closely with medical professionals like other doctors
• write reports and act as an expert witness in court
• go to conferences and keep up to date with developments in the field
• develop research projects to improve understanding of conditions and how best to treat them

You could work in an NHS or private hospital, at a client's home, at a university or at a health centre.

Your working environment may be emotionally demanding.