You could apply to do a sponsored apprenticeship with a shipping company, the Royal Fleet Auxiliary or other small vessel and ferry operators.

Apprenticeships include:

• Seafarer (Deck Rating) Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship
• Maritime Mechanical and Electrical Mechanic Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship
• Small Commercial Vessel Crew Member Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship

Your training will combine classroom study with placements at sea to get practical experience of working on a ship. The length of training depends on your sponsoring company.

Employers will expect you to have good practical skills, enthusiasm for the career and the potential to complete ratings training.

Entry requirements

Employers will set their own entry requirements.

You can apply for jobs directly with shipping companies, the Royal Fleet Auxiliary or small vessel operators, if you have qualifications and experience in:

• engineering
• freight handling
• navigation

You'll need:

• the ability to work well with others
• the ability to use your initiative
• to be thorough and pay attention to detail
• the ability to operate and control equipment
• problem-solving skills
• observation and recording skills
• knowledge of public safety and security
• patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
• to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

You'll need to:

• complete basic sea safety training – STCW – at a centre approved by the Maritime and Coastguard Agency
• get a seafarer medical certificate

You may need a Certificate of Competency if you are a deck or engine room watch rating.

As a Merchant Navy rating, you could:

• help to moor vessels and load and unload cargo
• inspect and clean holds, tanks, cranes and winches
• repair and paint the ship's hull, fixtures and fittings
• test fire-fighting and life-saving equipment
• carry out routine mechanical and electrical maintenance
• monitor equipment controls
• prepare meals in the galley and serve food and drinks
• clean cabins, corridors and decks
• track stock and re-order supplies

Your working environment may be at height, outdoors in all weathers and you may spend nights away from home.

You may need to wear a uniform and safety clothing and use safety equipment.