You could take a college course, which would teach you some of the skills and knowledge you'll need in this job, for example the Level 2 Certificate in Rail Engineering.

Some colleges organise work placements with rail engineering companies as part of the course, so speak with them to get more details.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

• 2 or more GCSEs at grades 9 to 3 (A* to D), or equivalent, for a level 2 course

You could do a:

• Rail Engineering Operative Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship
• Rail Infrastructure Operator Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
• Rail Engineering Technician Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

• some GCSEs, usually including English and maths, or equivalent, for an intermediate apprenticeship
• 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship

You can apply directly to become a railway signaller with Network Rail, who operate the rail system. You'll need a good general standard of education, including English and maths GCSEs.

You do not need any specific experience to become a railway signaller. However, it might be useful to have worked in a role:

• that is safety critical
• where you need to concentrate
• that involves communicating with others

Assessment and interview

You'll go through initial checks before being invited to an assessment day and interview.

Non-technical skills are important in railway signalling jobs. During the assessment day, you'll be tested on safety awareness, staying calm under pressure and working with large amounts of information.

You can find out more about the Network Rail recruitment process to become a signaller.

You'll need:

• to be thorough and pay attention to detail
• knowledge of transport methods, costs and benefits
• patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
• the ability to operate and control equipment
• the ability to work well with others
• to be flexible and open to change
• physical skills like movement, coordination, dexterity and grace
• knowledge of public safety and security
• to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

You'll need to:

• be screened for drugs and alcohol
• pass a medical check

As a railway signaller, you could:

• check incident reports at the start of your shift
• monitor train movements on computer systems
• operate controls in a manual signal box or electronic control centre
• speak to drivers for updates, contact maintenance teams to report signal problems and write incident reports
• do training for track regulations and new technology

You could work in a control room.