You can do a degree or postgraduate qualification in:

• geology
• geography
• Earth science
• geophysics
• environmental science
• computer science

Many employers will expect you to be working towards a PhD on a relevant research project.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

• 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
• 2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including a science, for a degree
• a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

You could start as a PhD research assistant, for example in a university Earth sciences or geophysics engineering department. With further training and experience you could become a seismologist.

You'll need:

• knowledge of geography
• science skills
• maths knowledge
• analytical thinking skills
• excellent verbal communication skills
• excellent written communication skills
• knowledge of physics
• to be thorough and pay attention to detail
• to have a thorough understanding of computer systems and applications

As a seismologist, you could:

• monitor and analyse data from seismic sensors around the world
• map seismic regions and fault lines in the Earth's surface
• develop early warning systems for earthquake zones
• produce surveys for mining, engineering and energy companies
• supervise students on field trips
• train professionals working in related fields like disaster risk reduction

You could work at a research facility, at a university or in a laboratory.

Your working environment may be physically active, outdoors in all weathers and you may spend nights away from home.

You may need to wear safety clothing and use safety equipment.